Employees have the right to a workplace in which there is not reasonable risks of safety or health. The Administration of Occupational Safety and Health (Occupational Safety and Health Administration, OSHA) is the federal agency that seeks to ensure the safety and health of U.s. workers by setting and enforcing standards of safety in the workplace.
The Law of Occupational Safety and Health (Occupational Safety and Health Act, OSH) act of 1970 created the Administration of Occupational Safety and Health within the Department of Labor to reduce the risks in the workplace and implement health and safety programs. OSHA gives employees many rights and responsibilities, including the right:
Among the obligations imposed under OSHA, employers have the responsibility to:
If this does not correct a hazard, an employee shall communicate with the area office of the OSHA office or state office via a written request. If the OSHA or state office determines that there are reasonable grounds to believe that there is a violation or danger, the office will carry out an inspection. A workers ‘ representative has the right to accompany a compliance officer from OSHA during the inspection. The employees or the union (if there is one) must choose the representative. The employer may not elect the representative of the workers. The inspector may conduct a comprehensive inspection of the entire workplace or a partial inspection limited to certain areas or aspects of the operation.
At the end of the inspection, the inspector OSHA will meet with the employer and the representative of the employees to analyze the elimination of any hazard that has been found.
Employees have many rights in the workplace established in both the federal and state laws. If you believe that your rights have been violated in the employment context, in their best interest may be to contact a lawyer who specializes in employment law, who will explain your options and protect your legal rights.
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